Since 2007, the Department of Environment,
Water, Heritage and Art have been discussing the way to deal with plastic
management, but the outcomes are not as satisfactory as expected. During this
period, much possible legislation was made, but eventually rejected by the
party.
For instance, the authorities once tried to
limit the use of plastic bags by imposing extra tax. However, this action
finally failed to be conducted, since Peter Garratt, the minister argued that
it could be seen as punishment to citizens using plastic bags, and shows no
respect. Actually, similar actions were taken in Ireland many years ago, and
once got much achievement. The amount of plastic bags decreased rapidly, but
unfortunately gradually rose again.
If the way of imposing extra tax might not be
efficient enough, there are still many other methods could be referred to.
1.
Giving penalty to the use of
plastic bags.
This action has been widely taken in Canada.
Citizens there are requested to bring recycled shopping bags with them, and
none shopping malls are allowed to provide customers with plastic bags. A
maximum of 1000CAD will be punished to any violators.
2.
Replacing plastic bags with
recycled objects.
St. Francisco became the first city in
America to cease the use of plastic bags. Shops would usually provide customers
with recycled bags made from corns as replacement.
3.
Paying for plastic bags.
Not only in Germany, but also in many other
countries like China provide citizens with opportunities to choose what kind of
shopping bags they prefer to use. However, if plastic bag is selected, they have
to pay specific money for it. The price would be accordance with the size of
bags.
There must be some more smart ways for
government to limit the use of plastic bags, and each of them could more or
less reduce the negative impacts caused by plastic bags. Hope the Australian
government could take actions on the management of plastic bags as soon as
possible, and do not delay any more.
Reference:
http://www.ntepa.nt.gov.au/waste-pollution/plastic-bag-ban/enviroimpacts
http://zhishi.maigoo.com/112003.html
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